How to Repair Auto Body Damage: Common Fixes Explained Step by Step
- Flex Auto LLC

- Jan 12
- 3 min read
Updated: Oct 17
Recent research indicates that more than 60% of car owners suffer from minor auto body damage each year, including scratches, dents, or rust [Value Panguin].
With repair prices ranging from $500 to $2,500 on average, doing some repairs yourself can save a lot of money.

Whether it's evening out a scratch or fixing a recalcitrant dent, learning the process to fix auto body damage gives you the power to preserve your car's look and value.
This manual details frequent repairs in stages, so it is easy to fix your car without breaking the bank.
Tools and Materials Required
First, collect the tools and materials needed:
Tools: Sandpaper, dent puller, putty knife, spray gun, and buffer.
Materials: Body filler, primer, touch-up paint, clear coat, and rust converter.
Protective Gear: Gloves, safety glasses, and a dust mask for safety.
Preparing a clean, properly lit workspace makes repairs simpler and more accurate.
Evaluating the Damage
Examine the affected area thoroughly:
Scratches: Test if they extend into the paint or are on the surface.
Dents: Note the size and cracked condition of the paint.
Rust Spots: Check for corrosion extension and depth.
This assessment aids in deciding on the repair technique and equipment required.
Step-by-Step Guide to General Repairs
These are the steps:
Fixing Scratches
Clean the Surface: Wash with a mild cleaner to remove dirt and grease.
Sand the Area: Sand with fine-grit sandpaper for a level surface.
Use Body Filler: For severe scratches, fill evenly and allow curing.
Paint and Seal: Paint with a match paint and clear coat.
Repairing Dents
Pull the Dent: For suction-style repairs, use a dent puller. For bigger dents, use a hammer and dolly.
Smooth the Surface: Gently sand the surface to eliminate bumps.
Repairing Rust
Remove Rust: Sand down to bare metal and use rust converter.
Repaint: Prime and paint the surface with the matching color to prevent future rusting.
Sanding and Smoothing
Smooth sanding is used to make repairs fit in with the rest of the automobile.
Start Coarse: Apply low-grit sandpaper on hard surfaces.
Finish Fine: Proceed with higher grits for a finish.
Sanding blocks can assist in applying even pressure.
Priming and Painting
Correct painting brings back the appearance of the automobile.

Apply Primer: Spray evenly over the repaired area and allow to dry.
Paint in Layers: Apply light, even strokes of matching paint.
Seal with Clear Coat: Seal the finish and create shine with a clear coat layer.
Use the paint code found in your car's manual for the best results.
Buffing and Polishing
Improve the finish by polishing the repaired section.
Buff the Surface: Use a polishing pad and compound for a smooth finish.
Polish Evenly: Polish in circular motions to prevent streaks or swirl marks.
Polishing regularly keeps your car new.
Regular Mistakes to Avoid
Omitting Prep: Always sand and clean well.
Overapplying Paint: Apply paint in very thin coats so that there are no drips.
Disregarding Safety: Use protective equipment to avoid inhaling fumes or dust.
Evading these mistakes saves time and guarantees good results.
DIY vs. Professional Repairs
DIY Repairs: Suitable for minor dents, scratches, or rust spots.
Professional Assistance: Required for structural damage or advanced repairs.
Choose based on your comfort level and the extent of the damage.
Choose Flex Auto for Seamless Repairs
When it comes to fixing auto body damage, Flex Auto in Orlando is your reliable partner. Whether it's scratches, dents, or rust, our experienced team provides high-quality, affordable solutions tailored to your car's needs.
Equipped with advanced tools and expert techniques, we ensure your vehicle looks as good as new. We specialize in auto body repairs, making the process stress-free and delivering results that last.
In addition to body repairs, we offer a full range of services, including car detailing, paint correction, ceramic coating, and PPF (Paint Protection Film). From enhancing your car’s aesthetics to safeguarding its finish, Flex Auto has all your automotive care needs covered.
Trust us to keep your vehicle in top condition while saving you time and hassle. Visit us or Book Online today and experience unmatched service!




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